METRIC SYSTEM |
U.S. EQUIVALENT |
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LENGTH | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | Number of Meters | |||
Kilometer | km | 1,000 | 0.62 mile | ||
Hectometer | hm | 100 | 109.36 yard | ||
Decameter | dkm | 10 | 32.81 feet | ||
Meter | m | 1 | 39.37 inch | ||
Decimeter | dm | 0.1 | 3.94 inch | ||
Centimeter | cm | 0.01 | 0.39 inch | ||
Millimeter | mm | 0.001 | 0.04 inch | ||
AREA | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | Number of Square Meters | |||
Square Kilometer | sq km or km 2 | 1,000,000 | 0.3861 square mile | ||
Hectare | ha | 10,000 | 2.47 acres | ||
Are | a | 100 | 119.60 square yards | ||
Centare | ca | 1 | 10.76 square feet | ||
Square Centimeter | sq cm or cm 2 | 0.0001 | 0.155 square inch | ||
VOLUME | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | Number of Cubic Meters | |||
Stere | s | 1 | 1.31 cubic yards | ||
Decistere | ds | 0.10 | 3.53 cubic feet | ||
Cubic Centimeter | cu cm or cm 3 also cc | 0.000001 | 0.061 cubic inch | ||
CAPACITY | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | Number of Liters | Cubic | Dry | Liquid |
Kiloliter | kl | 1,000 | 1.31 cubic yards | ||
Hectoliter | hl | 100 | 3.53 cubit feet | 2.84 bushels | |
Decaliter | dkl | 10 | 0.35 cubic foot | 1.14 pecks | 2.64 gallons |
Liter | l | 1 | 61.02 cubic inches | 0.908 quart | 1.057 quarts |
Deciliter | dl | 0.10 | 6.1 cubic inches | 0.18 pint | 0.21 pint |
Centiliter | cl | 0.01 | 0.6 cubic inch | 0.338 fluidounce | |
Millileter | ml | 0.001 | 0.06 cubic inch | 0.27 fluidram | |
MASS & WEIGHT | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | Number of Grams | |||
Metric Ton | MT or t | 1,000,000 | 1.1 tons | ||
Quintal | q | 100,000 | 220.46 pounds | ||
Kilogram | kg | 1,000 | 2.2046 pounds | ||
Hectogram | hg | 100 | 3.527 ounces | ||
Decagram | dkg | 10 | 0.353 ounce | ||
Gram | g or gm | 1 | 0.035 ounce | ||
Decigram | dg | 0.10 | 1.543 grains | ||
Centigram | cg | 0.01 | 0.154 grain | ||
Milligram | mg | 0.001 | 0.015 grain | ||
POWER | |||||
Unit | Abbreviation | ||||
Kilowatt | kW | 1.34 horsepower | |||
HEAT | |||||
Watt | w | 3.41 BTU | |||
PRESSURE OR VACUUM | |||||
Kilopascal | kPa | 0.145 pounds per sq. inch | |||
TORQUE | |||||
Newton-meter | N∙m | 142.86 ounce inch 8.85 pound inch 0.74 pound foot |
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TEMPERATURE | |||||
Degrees Celsius | °C | (°C x 1.8) + 32 + °F |