Ag Power & Equipment Technician

Southwest Tech | Ag Power |

Hydraulics

Hydraulics

Hydraulic Symbols

 

LINES

Line, Working ( Main )

Working line

 

Line, Pilot (For Control)

Pilot line

Line, Enclosure Outline

Enclosure outline line

     
Direction of Flow 
Hydraulic
Hydraulic Flow
  Direction of Flow 
Pneumatic
Pneumatic flow
Lines Crossing Line crossing 1line crossing2  

Lines Joining

lines joining 1  line joining2

Line with Fixed Restriction

fixed restriction line

 

Line, Flexible

flexible line

Station, Testing, Measurement or Power Take-Off

station

 

Variable Component (Run Arrow Through Symbol at 45°)

variable component

Pressure Compensated Units (Arrow Parallel to Short Side of Symbol)

pressure compensated unit1?pressure compensated unit2

 

Temperature Cause or Effect

temperature cause or effect

Reservoir
Vented

vented reservoir

 

Reservoir
Pressurized

pressurized reservoir

Line, to Reservoir
Above Fluid Level

above fluid level line

  Line, to Reservoir
Below Fluid Level
below fluid level line
Vented Manifold
vented manifold
     

PUMPS (Hydraulic)

Fixed Displacement
fixed dispacement pump
  Variable Displacement
variable displacement pump

MOTORS AND CYLINDERS

       
Hydraulic Motor
Fixed Displacement
Fixed displacement motor
  Hydraulic Motor
Variable   Displacement
variable displacement motor
*Cylinder, single acting
single acting cylinder
     
*Cylinder, Double Acting
Single End Rod
single end rod
  *Cylinder, Double Acting
Double End Rod
double end rod
*Cylinder, Double Acting
Adjustable Cushion
Advance Only
adjustable cushion
  *Cylinder, Double Acting
Differential Piston
differential pistion

* Cylinder symbol shown in simplified version

MISCELLANEOUS UNITS

Electric Motor
electric motor
  Accumulator, Spring Loaded
spring loaded accumulator
Accumulator, Gas Charged
gas charged accumulator
  Heater
Heater
Cooler
cooler
  Temperature Controller
Temperature Controller

Filter, Strainer

strainer filter

 
Pilot Pressure
Remote Supply
Pilot pressure remote supply

Pressure Switch

pressure switch

  Pilot Pressure
Internal Supply
Pilot Pressure internal supply

Pressure Indicator

Pressure Indicator

 

Temperature Indicator

Temperature Indicator

Component Enclosure

Component Enclosure

 

Direction of Shaft Rotation (Assume Arrow on Near Side of Shaft)

Shaft Rotation Direction

VALVES

Check
Valve Check
  On-Off
(Manual Shut-Off)
On_Off manual shut off

METHODS OF OPERATION

Spring

Spring

  Pressure Relief
Pressure Relief

Manual

Manual

  Flow Control, Adjustable-Non Compensated
flow control adjustable non compensated

Push Button

Push Button

  Flow Control, Adjustable (Temperature and Pressure Compensated)
flow control adjustable compensated

Push-Pull Lever

Push_Pull Lever

 

Pedal or Treadle

Pedal or Treadle

  Two Position
Two Way
Two Position Two Way

Mechanical

Mechanical

 

Two Position
Three way

Two Position Three Way

Detent

Dentent

  Two Position
Four Way
Two Position Four Way

Pressure Compensated

Pressure compensated

  Three Position
Four Way
Three Position Four Way

Solenoid, Single Winding

solenoid, single winding

  Two Position
In Transition
two position in transition

Servo Motor

Servo Motor

  Valves Capable of Infinite Positioning (Horizontal Bars Indicate Infinite Positioning Ability)
Infinite positioning

 

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