Hydraulic Symbols |
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LINES |
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Line, Working ( Main ) |
Line, Pilot (For Control) |
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Line, Enclosure Outline |
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Direction of Flow Hydraulic |
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Direction of Flow Pneumatic |
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Lines Crossing | ![]() ![]() |
Lines Joining |
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Line with Fixed Restriction |
Line, Flexible |
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Station, Testing, Measurement or Power Take-Off |
Variable Component (Run Arrow Through Symbol at 45°) |
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Pressure Compensated Units (Arrow Parallel to Short Side of Symbol) | Temperature Cause or Effect |
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Reservoir |
Reservoir |
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Line, to Reservoir |
Line, to Reservoir Below Fluid Level |
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Vented Manifold | ![]() |
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PUMPS (Hydraulic) |
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Fixed Displacement | ![]() |
Variable Displacement | ![]() |
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MOTORS AND CYLINDERS |
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Hydraulic Motor Fixed Displacement |
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Hydraulic Motor Variable Displacement |
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*Cylinder, single acting | ![]() |
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*Cylinder, Double Acting Single End Rod |
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*Cylinder, Double Acting Double End Rod |
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*Cylinder, Double Acting Adjustable Cushion Advance Only |
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*Cylinder, Double Acting Differential Piston |
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* Cylinder symbol shown in simplified version
MISCELLANEOUS UNITS |
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Electric Motor | ![]() |
Accumulator, Spring Loaded | ![]() |
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Accumulator, Gas Charged | ![]() |
Heater | ![]() |
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Cooler | ![]() |
Temperature Controller | ![]() |
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Filter, Strainer |
Pilot Pressure Remote Supply |
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Pressure Switch |
Pilot Pressure Internal Supply |
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Pressure Indicator |
Temperature Indicator |
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Component Enclosure |
Direction of Shaft Rotation (Assume Arrow on Near Side of Shaft) |
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VALVES |
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Check | ![]() |
On-Off (Manual Shut-Off) |
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METHODS OF OPERATION |
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Spring |
Pressure Relief | ![]() |
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Manual |
Flow Control, Adjustable-Non Compensated | ![]() |
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Push Button |
Flow Control, Adjustable (Temperature and Pressure Compensated) | ![]() |
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Push-Pull Lever |
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Pedal or Treadle |
Two Position Two Way |
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Mechanical |
Two Position |
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Detent |
Two Position Four Way |
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Pressure Compensated |
Three Position Four Way |
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Solenoid, Single Winding |
Two Position In Transition |
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Servo Motor |
Valves Capable of Infinite Positioning (Horizontal Bars Indicate Infinite Positioning Ability) | ![]() |